Academic writing & listening

For the continued development of students' skills in English for General Academic Purposes (EGAP), English Writing-Listening B (EWLB) consists of three components: writing, listening, and vocabulary. EWLB aims to advance the skills in EGAP that students learned in EWLA.

For practice with writing, students analyze and evaluate basic elements of academic writing they learned in EWLA; they further identify, recognize, or understand more advanced elements; finally, they recall and apply all acquired knowledge in the process of producing an academic report of at least 1,000 words. By writing substantial academic reports more autonomously, students will acquire advanced academic writing skills as stated in the Course Goal section below.

For practice with listening, students take the online course known as GORILLA (Global Online Resources for International Language Learning Assistance) outside class. They are assessed on their listening proficiency through weekly online assignments, as well as the four tests that the instructor administers in class.

For vocabulary learning, students use the standard reference book titled “Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110.” Like the listening component, students independently study words from the general academic list that the instructor assigns (usually 50 words a week) and are tested on a number of these words weekly.

By the end of this course, students will acquire the following skills at varying levels. Students should be able to:
- Recognize and use basic academic words in English
- Process more advanced academic discourse presented aurally
- Analyze topics and develop suitable controlling ideas, thesis statements, and outlines for academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard paragraph-level elements of an academic report (i.e., introduction, body, and conclusion paragraphs) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard sentence-level elements (e.g., thesis statement, topic sentences, support sentences) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Recognize more advanced methods of maintaining the unity (e.g., repetition of key points) and coherence (e.g., quality of language) of ideas in academic reports, evaluate the unity and coherence of their writing, and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing.
- Utilize, with sufficient accuracy, a broad range of citation conventions when formatting academic reports
- Understand more advanced paraphrasing techniques to integrate information from external sources (e.g., summarizing, quoting), recognize and use more detailed citation conventions, and utilize this knowledge to avoid plagiarism
- Evaluate and integrate supporting evidence and sources to produce an academic report.
- Recognize the formatting conventions of an appropriate reference list and apply this knowledge to generate one for an academic report.
- Recognize particular styles and conventions within academic writing and adopt them appropriately
- Acquire a deeper understanding of the writing process in the production of academic reports after revising drafts with feedback
- Combine knowledge of (i) the structure of an academic report, with allowances made for rhetorical style such as argumentation and cause-effect, (ii) the writing process, and (iii) the evaluation and integration of supporting evidence and sources, and apply this knowledge to produce an academic report of at least 1,000 words

In-class activities are related to the contents of the textbook. Though there may be some adjustments in certain cases, the schedule of this course is as follows:

Chapter 1 Paragraph Structure Review
Chapter 2 Academic Essay Structure & Topic Selection
Chapter 3 Thesis Statement & Essay Outline
Chapter 4 Body Paragraphs & Transitional Words
Chapter 5 Paraphrase, Quotation, Summary, & Citation
Chapter 6 Introduction & Conclusion Paragraphs
Chapter 7 Proofreading & Revision
Chapter 8 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Topics
Chapter 9 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Thesis Support
Chapter 10 Quality of Content: Evaluating Evidence
Chapter 11 Quality of Language: Integrating Evidence
Chapter 12 Quality of Language: Academic Style
Chapter 13 Quality of Feedback & Revision
Chapter 14 Overall Quality
Feedback

Important: Some instructors may cover more than one chapter in one week for better learning outcomes in the whole semester. Each instructor decides whether or not the class conducts the final examination in the test week. Students should confirm the class policy from their instructors.

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

1. Vocabulary assessments 10%

2. Listening assessments 20%
*Students must pass at least eight out of 13 learning units (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit) of the online materials in order to receive credit for this course.
*The score for the listening assessments is determined by performance on four in-class assessments and the study record of the online materials (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit).

3. Writing assignments 50%
*Scores for writing assignments may include in-class writing tasks and participation in class activities as well as a term paper.
*Students must complete various writing assignments, including an academic report of at least 1,000 words in order to receive credit for this course. Note that plagiarism must be avoided.

4. TOEFL ITP score 20 %
*Students must take the TOEFL ITP on the date that ILAS designates.

Students are required to study academic vocabulary from the designated part (EGAP vocabulary) of the "Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110" outside of class, and regularly take vocabulary assessments in class.

Students are also required to study the online listening materials outside of class through the GORILLA system. The materials for this course are as follows:

・KU Academic Listening (B) Units 1-12 (required)
・TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit (required)
・KU Can-Do Self-Assessment (optional)
・Extra practice for further study (optional)

Students must complete each unit by the assigned deadline. If students miss the deadline for a certain unit, the unit will not be evaluated as a passed unit.
Students must also take four in-class assessments based on the KU Academic Listening (B) units.

For details such as the deadlines and the in-class assessment schedule, please see the handout distributed in class and the information posted on the GORILLA system.

Students are advised to save the textbook PDF file in their digital devices.
If they want a printed version, they can print the file on a printer at home or a nearby shop, purchase a book-binder (less than 200 yen) at the Univ. Co-op shop in the Yoshida-minami Campus or the Clock-tower, and use a binding-machine there for no extra charge.

Students may benefit from accessing the website offered by the Division of English Language Education (DELE), i-ARRC, Kyoto University. The website provides useful information to support students in learning and using English autonomously.
JP:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english_jp
EN:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english

Academic writing & listening

For the continued development of students' skills in English for General Academic Purposes (EGAP), English Writing-Listening B (EWLB) consists of three components: writing, listening, and vocabulary. EWLB aims to advance the skills in EGAP that students learned in EWLA.

For practice with writing, students analyze and evaluate basic elements of academic writing they learned in EWLA; they further identify, recognize, or understand more advanced elements; finally, they recall and apply all acquired knowledge in the process of producing an academic report of at least 1,000 words. By writing substantial academic reports more autonomously, students will acquire advanced academic writing skills as stated in the Course Goal section below.

For practice with listening, students take the online course known as GORILLA (Global Online Resources for International Language Learning Assistance) outside class. They are assessed on their listening proficiency through weekly online assignments, as well as the four tests that the instructor administers in class.

For vocabulary learning, students use the standard reference book titled “Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110.” Like the listening component, students independently study words from the general academic list that the instructor assigns (usually 50 words a week) and are tested on a number of these words weekly.

By the end of this course, students will acquire the following skills at varying levels. Students should be able to:
- Recognize and use basic academic words in English
- Process more advanced academic discourse presented aurally
- Analyze topics and develop suitable controlling ideas, thesis statements, and outlines for academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard paragraph-level elements of an academic report (i.e., introduction, body, and conclusion paragraphs) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard sentence-level elements (e.g., thesis statement, topic sentences, support sentences) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Recognize more advanced methods of maintaining the unity (e.g., repetition of key points) and coherence (e.g., quality of language) of ideas in academic reports, evaluate the unity and coherence of their writing, and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing.
- Utilize, with sufficient accuracy, a broad range of citation conventions when formatting academic reports
- Understand more advanced paraphrasing techniques to integrate information from external sources (e.g., summarizing, quoting), recognize and use more detailed citation conventions, and utilize this knowledge to avoid plagiarism
- Evaluate and integrate supporting evidence and sources to produce an academic report.
- Recognize the formatting conventions of an appropriate reference list and apply this knowledge to generate one for an academic report.
- Recognize particular styles and conventions within academic writing and adopt them appropriately
- Acquire a deeper understanding of the writing process in the production of academic reports after revising drafts with feedback
- Combine knowledge of (i) the structure of an academic report, with allowances made for rhetorical style such as argumentation and cause-effect, (ii) the writing process, and (iii) the evaluation and integration of supporting evidence and sources, and apply this knowledge to produce an academic report of at least 1,000 words

In-class activities are related to the contents of the textbook. Though there may be some adjustments in certain cases, the schedule of this course is as follows:

Chapter 1 Paragraph Structure Review
Chapter 2 Academic Essay Structure & Topic Selection
Chapter 3 Thesis Statement & Essay Outline
Chapter 4 Body Paragraphs & Transitional Words
Chapter 5 Paraphrase, Quotation, Summary, & Citation
Chapter 6 Introduction & Conclusion Paragraphs
Chapter 7 Proofreading & Revision
Chapter 8 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Topics
Chapter 9 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Thesis Support
Chapter 10 Quality of Content: Evaluating Evidence
Chapter 11 Quality of Language: Integrating Evidence
Chapter 12 Quality of Language: Academic Style
Chapter 13 Quality of Feedback & Revision
Chapter 14 Overall Quality
Feedback

Important: Some instructors may cover more than one chapter in one week for better learning outcomes in the whole semester. Each instructor decides whether or not the class conducts the final examination in the test week. Students should confirm the class policy from their instructors.

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

1. Vocabulary assessments 10%

2. Listening assessments 20%
*Students must pass at least eight out of 13 learning units (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit) of the online materials in order to receive credit for this course.
*The score for the listening assessments is determined by performance on four in-class assessments and the study record of the online materials (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit).

3. Writing assignments 50%
*Scores for writing assignments may include in-class writing tasks and participation in class activities as well as a term paper.
*Students must complete various writing assignments, including an academic report of at least 1,000 words in order to receive credit for this course. Note that plagiarism must be avoided.

4. TOEFL ITP score 20 %
*Students must take the TOEFL ITP on the date that ILAS designates.

Students are required to study academic vocabulary from the designated part (EGAP vocabulary) of the "Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110" outside of class, and regularly take vocabulary assessments in class.

Students are also required to study the online listening materials outside of class through the GORILLA system. The materials for this course are as follows:

・KU Academic Listening (B) Units 1-12 (required)
・TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit (required)
・KU Can-Do Self-Assessment (optional)
・Extra practice for further study (optional)

Students must complete each unit by the assigned deadline. If students miss the deadline for a certain unit, the unit will not be evaluated as a passed unit.
Students must also take four in-class assessments based on the KU Academic Listening (B) units.

For details such as the deadlines and the in-class assessment schedule, please see the handout distributed in class and the information posted on the GORILLA system.

Students are advised to save the textbook PDF file in their digital devices.
If they want a printed version, they can print the file on a printer at home or a nearby shop, purchase a book-binder (less than 200 yen) at the Univ. Co-op shop in the Yoshida-minami Campus or the Clock-tower, and use a binding-machine there for no extra charge.

Students may benefit from accessing the website offered by the Division of English Language Education (DELE), i-ARRC, Kyoto University. The website provides useful information to support students in learning and using English autonomously.
JP:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english_jp
EN:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english

Academic writing & listening

For the continued development of students' skills in English for General Academic Purposes (EGAP), English Writing-Listening B (EWLB) consists of three components: writing, listening, and vocabulary. EWLB aims to advance the skills in EGAP that students learned in EWLA.

For practice with writing, students analyze and evaluate basic elements of academic writing they learned in EWLA; they further identify, recognize, or understand more advanced elements; finally, they recall and apply all acquired knowledge in the process of producing an academic report of at least 1,000 words. By writing substantial academic reports more autonomously, students will acquire advanced academic writing skills as stated in the Course Goal section below.

For practice with listening, students take the online course known as GORILLA (Global Online Resources for International Language Learning Assistance) outside class. They are assessed on their listening proficiency through weekly online assignments, as well as the four tests that the instructor administers in class.

For vocabulary learning, students use the standard reference book titled “Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110.” Like the listening component, students independently study words from the general academic list that the instructor assigns (usually 50 words a week) and are tested on a number of these words weekly.

By the end of this course, students will acquire the following skills at varying levels. Students should be able to:
- Recognize and use basic academic words in English
- Process more advanced academic discourse presented aurally
- Analyze topics and develop suitable controlling ideas, thesis statements, and outlines for academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard paragraph-level elements of an academic report (i.e., introduction, body, and conclusion paragraphs) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard sentence-level elements (e.g., thesis statement, topic sentences, support sentences) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Recognize more advanced methods of maintaining the unity (e.g., repetition of key points) and coherence (e.g., quality of language) of ideas in academic reports, evaluate the unity and coherence of their writing, and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing.
- Utilize, with sufficient accuracy, a broad range of citation conventions when formatting academic reports
- Understand more advanced paraphrasing techniques to integrate information from external sources (e.g., summarizing, quoting), recognize and use more detailed citation conventions, and utilize this knowledge to avoid plagiarism
- Evaluate and integrate supporting evidence and sources to produce an academic report.
- Recognize the formatting conventions of an appropriate reference list and apply this knowledge to generate one for an academic report.
- Recognize particular styles and conventions within academic writing and adopt them appropriately
- Acquire a deeper understanding of the writing process in the production of academic reports after revising drafts with feedback
- Combine knowledge of (i) the structure of an academic report, with allowances made for rhetorical style such as argumentation and cause-effect, (ii) the writing process, and (iii) the evaluation and integration of supporting evidence and sources, and apply this knowledge to produce an academic report of at least 1,000 words

In-class activities are related to the contents of the textbook. Though there may be some adjustments in certain cases, the schedule of this course is as follows:

Chapter 1 Paragraph Structure Review
Chapter 2 Academic Essay Structure & Topic Selection
Chapter 3 Thesis Statement & Essay Outline
Chapter 4 Body Paragraphs & Transitional Words
Chapter 5 Paraphrase, Quotation, Summary, & Citation
Chapter 6 Introduction & Conclusion Paragraphs
Chapter 7 Proofreading & Revision
Chapter 8 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Topics
Chapter 9 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Thesis Support
Chapter 10 Quality of Content: Evaluating Evidence
Chapter 11 Quality of Language: Integrating Evidence
Chapter 12 Quality of Language: Academic Style
Chapter 13 Quality of Feedback & Revision
Chapter 14 Overall Quality
Feedback

Important: Some instructors may cover more than one chapter in one week for better learning outcomes in the whole semester. Each instructor decides whether or not the class conducts the final examination in the test week. Students should confirm the class policy from their instructors.

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

1. Vocabulary assessments 10%

2. Listening assessments 20%
*Students must pass at least eight out of 13 learning units (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit) of the online materials in order to receive credit for this course.
*The score for the listening assessments is determined by performance on four in-class assessments and the study record of the online materials (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit).

3. Writing assignments 50%
*Scores for writing assignments may include in-class writing tasks and participation in class activities as well as a term paper.
*Students must complete various writing assignments, including an academic report of at least 1,000 words in order to receive credit for this course. Note that plagiarism must be avoided.

4. TOEFL ITP score 20 %
*Students must take the TOEFL ITP on the date that ILAS designates.

Students are required to study academic vocabulary from the designated part (EGAP vocabulary) of the "Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110" outside of class, and regularly take vocabulary assessments in class.

Students are also required to study the online listening materials outside of class through the GORILLA system. The materials for this course are as follows:

・KU Academic Listening (B) Units 1-12 (required)
・TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit (required)
・KU Can-Do Self-Assessment (optional)
・Extra practice for further study (optional)

Students must complete each unit by the assigned deadline. If students miss the deadline for a certain unit, the unit will not be evaluated as a passed unit.
Students must also take four in-class assessments based on the KU Academic Listening (B) units.

For details such as the deadlines and the in-class assessment schedule, please see the handout distributed in class and the information posted on the GORILLA system.

Students are advised to save the textbook PDF file in their digital devices.
If they want a printed version, they can print the file on a printer at home or a nearby shop, purchase a book-binder (less than 200 yen) at the Univ. Co-op shop in the Yoshida-minami Campus or the Clock-tower, and use a binding-machine there for no extra charge.

Students may benefit from accessing the website offered by the Division of English Language Education (DELE), i-ARRC, Kyoto University. The website provides useful information to support students in learning and using English autonomously.
JP:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english_jp
EN:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english

Academic writing & listening

For the continued development of students' skills in English for General Academic Purposes (EGAP), English Writing-Listening B (EWLB) consists of three components: writing, listening, and vocabulary. EWLB aims to advance the skills in EGAP that students learned in EWLA.

For practice with writing, students analyze and evaluate basic elements of academic writing they learned in EWLA; they further identify, recognize, or understand more advanced elements; finally, they recall and apply all acquired knowledge in the process of producing an academic report of at least 1,000 words. By writing substantial academic reports more autonomously, students will acquire advanced academic writing skills as stated in the Course Goal section below.

For practice with listening, students take the online course known as GORILLA (Global Online Resources for International Language Learning Assistance) outside class. They are assessed on their listening proficiency through weekly online assignments, as well as the four tests that the instructor administers in class.

For vocabulary learning, students use the standard reference book titled “Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110.” Like the listening component, students independently study words from the general academic list that the instructor assigns (usually 50 words a week) and are tested on a number of these words weekly.

By the end of this course, students will acquire the following skills at varying levels. Students should be able to:
- Recognize and use basic academic words in English
- Process more advanced academic discourse presented aurally
- Analyze topics and develop suitable controlling ideas, thesis statements, and outlines for academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard paragraph-level elements of an academic report (i.e., introduction, body, and conclusion paragraphs) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Analyze and evaluate the locations, functions, and features of the standard sentence-level elements (e.g., thesis statement, topic sentences, support sentences) and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing academic reports
- Recognize more advanced methods of maintaining the unity (e.g., repetition of key points) and coherence (e.g., quality of language) of ideas in academic reports, evaluate the unity and coherence of their writing, and apply the analysis and evaluation when writing.
- Utilize, with sufficient accuracy, a broad range of citation conventions when formatting academic reports
- Understand more advanced paraphrasing techniques to integrate information from external sources (e.g., summarizing, quoting), recognize and use more detailed citation conventions, and utilize this knowledge to avoid plagiarism
- Evaluate and integrate supporting evidence and sources to produce an academic report.
- Recognize the formatting conventions of an appropriate reference list and apply this knowledge to generate one for an academic report.
- Recognize particular styles and conventions within academic writing and adopt them appropriately
- Acquire a deeper understanding of the writing process in the production of academic reports after revising drafts with feedback
- Combine knowledge of (i) the structure of an academic report, with allowances made for rhetorical style such as argumentation and cause-effect, (ii) the writing process, and (iii) the evaluation and integration of supporting evidence and sources, and apply this knowledge to produce an academic report of at least 1,000 words

In-class activities are related to the contents of the textbook. Though there may be some adjustments in certain cases, the schedule of this course is as follows:

Chapter 1 Paragraph Structure Review
Chapter 2 Academic Essay Structure & Topic Selection
Chapter 3 Thesis Statement & Essay Outline
Chapter 4 Body Paragraphs & Transitional Words
Chapter 5 Paraphrase, Quotation, Summary, & Citation
Chapter 6 Introduction & Conclusion Paragraphs
Chapter 7 Proofreading & Revision
Chapter 8 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Topics
Chapter 9 Quality of Thought: Evaluating Thesis Support
Chapter 10 Quality of Content: Evaluating Evidence
Chapter 11 Quality of Language: Integrating Evidence
Chapter 12 Quality of Language: Academic Style
Chapter 13 Quality of Feedback & Revision
Chapter 14 Overall Quality
Feedback

Important: Some instructors may cover more than one chapter in one week for better learning outcomes in the whole semester. Each instructor decides whether or not the class conducts the final examination in the test week. Students should confirm the class policy from their instructors.

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

1. Vocabulary assessments 10%

2. Listening assessments 20%
*Students must pass at least eight out of 13 learning units (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit) of the online materials in order to receive credit for this course.
*The score for the listening assessments is determined by performance on four in-class assessments and the study record of the online materials (Units 1-12 and TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit).

3. Writing assignments 50%
*Scores for writing assignments may include in-class writing tasks and participation in class activities as well as a term paper.
*Students must complete various writing assignments, including an academic report of at least 1,000 words in order to receive credit for this course. Note that plagiarism must be avoided.

4. TOEFL ITP score 20 %
*Students must take the TOEFL ITP on the date that ILAS designates.

Students are required to study academic vocabulary from the designated part (EGAP vocabulary) of the "Kyoto University Vocabulary Database 1110" outside of class, and regularly take vocabulary assessments in class.

Students are also required to study the online listening materials outside of class through the GORILLA system. The materials for this course are as follows:

・KU Academic Listening (B) Units 1-12 (required)
・TOEFL ITP Sample Test Unit (required)
・KU Can-Do Self-Assessment (optional)
・Extra practice for further study (optional)

Students must complete each unit by the assigned deadline. If students miss the deadline for a certain unit, the unit will not be evaluated as a passed unit.
Students must also take four in-class assessments based on the KU Academic Listening (B) units.

For details such as the deadlines and the in-class assessment schedule, please see the handout distributed in class and the information posted on the GORILLA system.

Students are advised to save the textbook PDF file in their digital devices.
If they want a printed version, they can print the file on a printer at home or a nearby shop, purchase a book-binder (less than 200 yen) at the Univ. Co-op shop in the Yoshida-minami Campus or the Clock-tower, and use a binding-machine there for no extra charge.

Students may benefit from accessing the website offered by the Division of English Language Education (DELE), i-ARRC, Kyoto University. The website provides useful information to support students in learning and using English autonomously.
JP:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english_jp
EN:https://www.i-arrc.k.kyoto-u.ac.jp/english

ドイツ語の文法の基礎を学ぶとともに，ドイツ語を話す人々の文化や思考法を知ることを目的とする。

簡単なドイツ語のテキストが、辞書を引きながら読めるようになることを目標とする。

完了形から接続法まで、文法項目を一通り学ぶ。具体的には以下の通り：

1. 完了形
2. 分離動詞、命令形
3. 再帰代名詞と再帰動詞
4. 接続詞と副文
5. zu 不定詞句、非人称動詞
6. 形容詞の比較
7. 指示代名詞、関係代名詞
8. 受動態、分詞
9. 接続法

各項目について１-２回の授業で取り組む予定である。授業は、試験やフィードバック日を含み15回行う。

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

成績評価については，原則として中間試験（40%）、学期末試験（50%）・平常点（10%）に基づくものとする。

・まずは復習が重要です。学習した内容を単に理解しているだけではなく、話したり、書いたりできるよう「発信型のドイツ語」として練習を繰り返してください。新しい外国語を身につけるには、とにかく慣れることがいちばん効果的です。
・予習が必要な場合は、事前に指示しますので、十分事前準備をして、分からない部分を見つけ出しておいてください。

質問を歓迎します。授業の前後にも受けつけますが、全体で共有したい質問は授業中に回答します。

ドイツ語の基礎文法を前期とあわせて一通り学習するので、前期の範囲を学習していることを前提とする。
文法項目解説の後、独作練習問題や読み物を通してドイツ語文法の理解と定着を図る。
合わせてドイツ語の基礎語彙の習得をする。
また、身近なテーマについてドイツ語で表現する練習もする。

・ドイツ語をより正確に自然に発音できる。
・ドイツ語の基礎語彙と基礎文法の知識を駆使して、平易な文を読むことできる。
・ドイツ語の基礎語彙と基礎文法の知識を駆使して、平易な文を表現できる。
・自分に合った効果的な学習法を実行し、それを継続できる。

基本的に以下のプランで授業を進める。ただし、授業の進み具合、学習定着度に応じて順序やテーマの回数が変わることがある。

第１回　話法の助動詞、読み物
第２回　動詞の三基本形、過去形、読み物
第３回　完了形
第４回　非人称動詞、読み物
第５回　分離・非分離動詞、時刻の表現
第６回　再帰表現、命令法、読み物
第７回　接続詞
第８回　zu不定詞、読み物
第９回　比較・最上級
第10回　関係代名詞
第11回　指示代名詞、読み物
第12回　受動文、読み物
第13回　接続法２式
第14回　接続法１式、読み物
＜期末試験＞
第15回　フィードバック

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

平常点（授業への参加状況、小テスト等40%）と定期試験（60%）で成績評価する。

新しく学んだ文法事項や新出語彙をその都度リストアップして復習すること。

質問があればできる限り授業中か授業直後にしてください。

この授業では、1. 学習者が基礎的な文法を理解して使えるようになること、2. 基本語彙を身に付けること、3. ドイツ語圏の文化を理解することを目的とする。
特にドイツ語の基本的な構造を把握することにより、ドイツ語圏（ドイツ・オーストリア・スイス）の言語文化に対する理解を深めることに主眼を置く。

ドイツ語の基礎的な文法事項や語彙、発音を理解し、練習問題などによって修得する。辞書を使ってドイツ語のごく簡単な文章を読み、書くことができる。ドイツ語でのリスニングや会話ができるようになる。

文法説明・練習問題・グループワークなどを通して、ドイツ語の基礎的な文法と語彙、会話を学ぶ。1回目にオリエンテーション（前期の復習）、2から14回目に以下の文法項目に従って授業を進める。授業は1テーマにつき1、2回行う。15回目に期末試験、16回目にフィードバックを行う。

前期に扱う内容（予定）
前期の復習
7　 分離・非分離動詞　交通／移住するドイツの人々
8　 話法の助動詞・非人称表現・未来形　予定・計画／スイスとオーストリア
9　 再帰代名詞・従属接続詞・zu 不定詞句　学校／ドイツの学校制度
10　現在完了形・過去形　過去のできごと／ドイツ語の歴史
11　形容詞・序数・ 日付の表現・比較級　祝祭／ドイツの冬の祝祭
12　関係代名詞・関係副詞・指示代名詞　政治・社会／想起の文化

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

成績評価については、学期末試験 (55％)・小テスト (15％)・平常点：特に授業への積極的な参加 (30％) などに基づくものとする。詳細は授業もしくはPandAにて指示する。

毎回予習や復習を行うこと。

何か質問があれば、授業中もしくは授業前後か、メールにて相談してください。

会話文や読み物を題材にして生きたドイツ語に触れ、さらには文法演習や聞き取り演習などを通して、ドイツ語の基本的な表現の習得をめざす。合わせて、ドイツ語を話す人々の文化や思考法を知ることも目的とする。

文法概念の把握にとどまらない具体的な表現の習得。かんたんな聞き取りを含めた総合的な理解。

基本的に教科書にしたがって6〜10課を学ぶ予定。
（1）導入【1回】
（2）第6課【2〜3回】過去のできごと（1）
（3）第7課【2〜3回】過去のできごと（2）／位置の表現／〜がある／遅刻
（4）第8課【2〜3回】病気／ふたつの文をひとつにする／計画
（5）第9課【2〜3回】修理／家事／開店時間・閉店時間／レシピ
（6）第10課【2〜3回】別れ／非現実の仮定
（7）期末試験
（8）フィードバック【1回】

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

成績評価は、平常の出席・発表等（30％）と、学期末試験（70％）とを総合しておこなう。

毎回の進度に合わせて、しっかりとした復習と予習が必要。詳細は授業を通して指示する。

フランス語によるコミュニケーションの基礎を学ぶとともに、フランス語を話す国民の文化や思考法を知ることを目的とする。

基礎的なコミュニケーションができる程度の運用能力の養成を到達目標とする。
同時に、たえず、自分の学習を振り返ってみる必要があります。

後期は9課から17課まで進む。それぞれの課で学習するポイントは次のものである。
L 9. 週末の計画をたずねる
L 10. フランス人がバカンスに何をするかをたずねる
L 11.漫画で何が一番好きかをたずねる
L 12.コミュニケーションに使う言語についてたずねる
L 13.外国の通貨の使用についてたずねる
L 14.言語の地位をたずねる
L 15.理由をたずねる
L 16. バカンスの行き先をたずねる
L 17. 略語の意味をたずねる

この講義はフィードバック（方法は別途連絡）を含む全15回で行う。

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

授業中に行う会話小テストと期末試験によって評価する。
会話小テストは期間中に4回行う予定である。
授業中に指示する。

実習の授業なので授業への出席と積極的な参加が求められる。また、復習をしっかり行うこと。

本授業は、原則として中国語ⅠA（文法）の履修経験を有する学生を対象にしたものであり、ある程度の長さを持ったスキットと文法事項を段階的に学びながら、読む、書く、聞く、話すといった能力を身につけてゆく。この授業ではⅠA（文法）で修得した能力を基礎に、中国語の運用能力を伸ばしてゆくことを目的とし、演習の授業と連携したかたちで、授業をすすめる。

中国語の発音体系を正確に身につけた上で、中国語・日本語間の正確な翻訳や中国語の表現能力を身につける。北京などを舞台としたスキットを題材としつつ、広く中国の文化に対する理解を深める。

この講義はフィードバック（方法は別途連絡）を含む全15回で行う。
後期は本文編第十課より第二十二課までを学ぶ。本授業で使用する教科書は、一年間だけ学ぶ場合でも相当高いレベルまで身につけられるように編纂されており、後期の授業では、ある程度まとまった内容をもった文章を読解し、またより高度な中国語表現ができるようになることをめざす。原則として１回の授業で１課を学習する。
本授業は、所定の演習の授業と連携して行われるため、かならずセットで履修しなければならない。この授業だけの履修は原則として認められない。なお、Web上にも教材や練習問題の音声を置き、履修生には24時間自由なアクセスを認め、その自学自習を支援する。各回において学ぶ内容（文法事項）は次のようである。

第1回　第十課、「数詞と量詞など」「結果補語」「名詞述語文」
第2回　第十一課（前半）、「動作の回数・持続時間」「“he/gen…yiyang”」「“是…的”構文」
第3回　第十一課（後半）、「様態補語」「“zheme/name”＋形容詞」
第4回　第十二課、「“把”構文」「助動詞“会”“能”“可以”」「可能補語」「“要是／如是…就…”」
第5回　第十三課、「“一点児”」「“又…又…”」「単純方向補語」「疑問代詞“zenme”」
第6回　第十四課、「強調の文」「“guanyu”＋名詞」「使役構文“rang”“叫”“使”」「動詞の重ね型」
第7回　第十五課、「存現文」「複合方向補語」「“給”のさまざまな用法」「禁止の表現」
第8回　第十六課、「動作の持続　動詞＋“着”」「受け身構文“被”（rang／叫）「“lian…都（／也）”」「“越…越…”」
第9回　第十七課、「“不但…而且…”」「“一…就…”」「“像／好像…yiyang”」
第10回　第十八課、「動詞＋“在”」「“会”2」「“gai”」「よく使われる副詞」
第11回　第十九課、「“除了…（以外／之外）”」「“不管…都…”」「“suiran… 但是…”」
第12回　第二十課、「結果補語（補充）」「動詞＋“起来”と方向補語の派生用法」「“于是”などの接続詞」
第13回　第二十一課、「疑問詞の呼応構文」「助動詞“得”」「兼語文」「“有”を用いる連動文」
第14回　第二十二課、「“既…又…”」「“不…不…”」「“却”」「“果然”」
《期末テスト》
第15回　フィードバック

「全学共通科目履修の手引き」を参照してください。

原則として定期試験80％、平常点20％で評価する。詳細については授業の最初の時間に説明する。
基本的な語彙・文法事項の理解と、それらを用いた表現能力の修得が評価の対象となる。

Web上に教材や練習問題の音声を置く。24時間自由にアクセスできるので、必ず授業の前に、音声を聞くとともに文法事項について目を通しておくこと。また、練習問題が宿題となることもある。必ず復習とともに練習問題等の課題を行うこと。

最初の授業において紹介する。